In England, a treasure trove of architectural wonders awaits, showcasing a variety of captivating structures including domed cathedrals, towering spire skyscrapers, majestic castles, and elegant Georgian manors. Among these remarkable buildings, there is one that stands out as the oldest surviving structure in the country, beckoning visitors to explore its historical significance.
Nestled in the heart of Canterbury, the ancient Church of St Martin stands proudly, its origins dating back to Roman times with subsequent additions reflecting Saxon, Norman, and Medieval influences. Constructed prior to 597 AD, this venerable church is not only the oldest church building in Britain still actively used today but also holds the distinction of being the oldest surviving building in all of England, as confirmed by Heritage Calling.
While the exact original purpose of the earliest section of the church remains a mystery, subsequent expansions transformed it into the impressive edifice it is today. The nave, the largest part of the structure, represents an architectural milestone as the first Anglo-Saxon construction using mortared brick and stone rather than wood.
As an integral part of the World Heritage Site alongside Canterbury Cathedral and St Augustine’s Abbey, the Church of St Martin serves as a prominent attraction in the city. Operating within the benefice of St Martin and St Paul since 1668, both churches continue to host weekly services for parishioners.
Visitors from near and far have been captivated by the church’s exposed wooden beams, intricate stained glass windows, expansive nave, and traditional wooden pews, offering a glimpse into the past. Testimonials from guests highlight the serene atmosphere and informative guides who enrich the experience with historical insights and anecdotes.
The churchyard of St Martin’s is the final resting place for notable individuals such as evangelist William Cadman, artist Thomas Sidney Cooper, and Mary Tourtel, the creator of Rupert Bear. Visitors have the opportunity to explore the grounds at their own pace, immersing themselves in the tranquil ambiance and historical significance of this venerable site.
For travelers seeking a serene and sacred space away from the bustling city, the Church of St Martin provides a peaceful retreat just a short distance from the cathedral and Abbey. Visitors can choose to wander independently or engage with knowledgeable guides to enhance their understanding of this iconic landmark.